Positions Held
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The Catholic University of America
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Ordinary Professor, School of Theology and Religious Studies (2020- )
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Associate Professor, School of Theology and Religious Studies (2002–2020)
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Associate Dean for Graduate Studies, School of Theology and Religious Studies (2009–2015)
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Assistant Professor, Dept. of Religion and Religious Education, School of Religious Studies (1996–2002)
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Other Institutions
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Instructor, Religion Department, Carleton College (1995–1996)
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Instructor, College of William and Mary (Spring 1992)
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Education
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Ph.D.: 1996. University of Virginia. Department of Religious Studies, History of Religions program, emphasis on East Asian Buddhism. Title of dissertation: Buddhism in Taiwan: An Historical Survey.
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M.A.: 1992. University of Virginia. Department of Religious Studies.
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M.T.S.: 1988. The Divinity School, Duke University, magna cum laude. Thesis: The Buddhist-Christian Dialogue: the History and Theology of Encounter.
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B.A.: 1980. Morehead State University. Major: music.
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Publications
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Books
(as author)
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1. Buddhism in Taiwan: Religion and the State, 1660–1990. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press, 1999.
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2. The View from Mars Hill: Christianity in the Landscape of World Religions. Cambridge, MA: Cowley Publications, 2005.
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3. Chinese Pure Land Buddhism: Understanding a Tradition of Practice. Pure Land Buddhist Studies Series. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press, 2019.
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4. Pure Land Buddhism: A Brief Introduction to the History, Tradition, and Practice. Boston: Shambhala. Under contract.
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Books
(as editor)
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(with Philip Clart). Religion in Modern Taiwan: Tradition and Innovation in a Changing Society. University of Hawai’i Press, 2003.
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Book chapters
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1. “A Bundle of Joy: a Confucian Response,” in Ethics in World Religions: a Cross-cultural Casebook. ed. Regina W. Wolfe and Christine E. Gudorf. Maryknoll: Orbis, 1999. p. 177 184.
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2. “Transitions in the Practice and Defense of Chinese Pure Land,” in Buddhism and the Modern World: Adaptations of an Ancient Tradition. ed. Charles Prebish and Steven Heine. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003. p. 125-142.
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3. “Religion in Taiwan at the End of the Japanese Colonial Period,” in Religion in Modern Taiwan: Tradition and Innovation in a Changing Society. ed. Charles B. Jones and Philip Clart. University of Hawai’i Press, 2003. p. 10-35.
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4. (with Philip Clart). “Introduction,” in Religion in Modern Taiwan: Tradition and Innovation in a Changing Society. ed. Charles B. Jones and Philip Clart. University of Hawai’i Press, 2003. p. 1-9.
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5. “Buddha One: a One-Day Buddha-Recitation Retreat in Contemporary Taiwan,” in Approaching the Land of Bliss: Religious Praxis in the Cult of Amitabha. ed. Richard K. Payne and Kenneth K. Tanaka. University of Hawai’i Press, 2003. p. 264-280.
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6. “Yuan Hongdao and the Xifang helun: Pure Land Theology in the Late Ming Dynasty,” in Path of No Path: Contemporary Studies in Pure Land Buddhism Honoring Roger Corless. ed. Richard K. Payne. Berkeley: Institute of Buddhist Studies and Numata Center for Buddhist Translation and Research, 2009. p. 89-126.
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7. “Foundations of Ethics and Practice in Chinese Pure Land Buddhism,” in Destroying Mara Forever: Buddhist Ethics Essays in Honor of Damien Keown. Ed. John Powers and Charles Prebish. Ithaca: Snow Lion, 2009. p. 237-259. (reprint)
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8. “The Pure Land in the History of Chinese Buddhism,” in The Buddhist World. ed. John Powers. London: Routledge, 2015, p. 219-234.
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9. “The Prospects for Interreligious and Intercultural Understanding: the Jesuit Case and its Theoretical Implications,” in Understanding Religious Pluralism: Perspectives from Religious Studies and Theology. Ed. Peter Phan and Jonathan Ray. Eugene: Pickwick Publications, 2014; p. 66-86.
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10. “Chinese Scholarship on Pure Land Buddhism in China,” in Mochizuki, Shinkō. Pure Land Buddhism in China: A Doctrinal History. Richard K. Payne and Natalie Quli, eds. Contemporary Issues in Buddhist Studies Series. Berkeley and Honolulu: Institute of Buddhist Studies and the University Press of Hawai'i, 2016, p. 2:33–52.
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11. “Answers to Forty-Eight Questions About the Pure Land’ by Yunqi Zhuhong (1535-1610),” in Pure Lands in Asian Texts and Contexts: An Anthology, ed. Richard K. Payne and Georgios Halkias, University of Hawaii Press, 2019, p. 322-348.
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12. “Pure Land Practice,” in Oxford Handbook of Buddhist Practice, ed. Kevin Trainor and Paula Arai. New York: Oxford University Press. forthcoming.
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13. “Is a Dazangjing a Canon? On the Use of ‘Canon’ with Regard to Chinese Buddhist Anthologies,” in Methods in Buddhist Studies: Essays in Honor of Richard Payne. ed. Scott A. Mitchell and Natalie E.F. Quli. New York: Bloomsbury, 2019.
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14. “Ven. Taixu’s Goal of Establishing the Pure Land in the Human Realm,” in Secularizing Buddhism, ed. Richard K. Payne. Boston: Shambhala, forthcoming.
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Articles
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1. (with Elizabeth Wei). “A Christian Rite for Expressing Respect to One’s Ancestors,” in Current Dialogue (World Council of Churches), vol. 27 (December 1994), p. 34-40.
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2. “Relations Between the Nationalist Government and the Buddhist Association of the Republic of China (BAROC) Since 1945,” in The Journal of Chinese Religions, no. 24 (fall, 1996), 77-99.
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3. “Stages in the Religious Life of Lay Buddhists in Taiwan,” in Journal of the International Association of Buddhist Studies 20/2 (1997), p. 113-139.
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4. “Reflections on the Buddhist-Christian Dialogue in its Second Decade: Issues in Theory and Practice,” in Journal of Buddhist Ethics 4 (1997), p. 310-320.
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5. “The Necessity of Religious Diversity,” in Studies in Religion/Sciences Religieuses, vol. 28, fasc. 4 (Dec., 1999), p. 403-417.
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6. “Codes of Monastic Conduct in the Chinese and Japanese Zen Traditions,” in The Jurist 60/1 (2000), p. 63-84.
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7. “Mentally Constructing What Already Exists: The Pure Land Thought of Chan Master Jixing Chewu 際醒徹悟 (1741–1810),” in Journal of the International Society of Buddhist Studies 23/1 (2000), 43-70.
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8. “Buddhism and Marxism in Taiwan: Lin Qiuwu’s Religious Socialism and its Legacy in Modern Times,” in Journal of Global Buddhism, vol. 1 (2000), 82-111.
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9. “Toward a Typology of Nien-fo: a Study in Methods of Buddha-Invocation in Chinese Pure Land Buddhism,” in Pacific World: Journal of the Institute of Buddhist Studies. 3rd series, no. 3 (2001), 219-239.
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10. “Apologetic Strategies in Late Imperial Chinese Pure Land Buddhism,” in Journal of Chinese Religions, no. 29 (2001), 69-90.
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11. “Evil and Suffering in the World’s Religions: a Review Essay of Evil and the Response of World Religions,” in The Living Light, 38/4 (summer 2002), 59-67.
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12. “Foundations of Ethics and Practice in Chinese Pure Land Buddhism,” in Journal of Buddhist Ethics, vol. 10 (2003), 1-20.
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13. “Emptiness, Kenosis, History, and Dialogue: The Christian Response to Masao Abe’s Notion of ‘Dynamic Sunyata’ in the Early Years of the Abe-Cobb Buddhist-Christian Dialogue,” in Buddhist-Christian Studies vol. 24 (2004), 117-133.
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14. “Marketing Buddhism In The United States Of America: Elite Buddhism And The Formation Of Religious Pluralism,” in Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa, and the Middle East, vol. 27, no. 1 (2007), 216-223.
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15. “Was Lushan Huiyuan 盧山慧遠 a Pure Land Buddhist? Evidence from His Correspondence with Kumarajīva About Nianfo 念佛 Practice,” in Chung-Hwa Buddhist Journal, vol. 21 (July 2008), 175-191.
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16. “Modernization and Traditionalism in Buddhist Almsgiving: The Case of the Buddhist Compassion Relief Tzu-chi Association in Taiwan,” in Journal of Global Buddhism, vol. 10 (2009), p. 291-319.
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17. “The Wheelwright and the Butcher: Master Zhuang’s Recipe for Mindful Living,” in Education About Asia, vol. 18, no. 1 (spring 2013), p. 62-64.
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18. “Creation and Causality in Chinese–Jesuit Polemical Literature,” in Philosophy East and West, vol. 66, no. 4 (Oct. 2016), p. 1251–1272. (Project Muse: http://muse.jhu.edu/article/633055)
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19. “Master Sheng Yen’s Pure Land Teachings: Synthesizing the Traditional and the Modern,” in Shengyan yanjiu 聖嚴研究 (Studies of Master Sheng Yen), 11 (2019), p. 217-241.
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20. “A Brief Reflection on Mochizuki Shinkō’s Pure Land Buddhism in China: A Doctrinal History,” in Pacific World: Journal of the Institute of Buddhist Studies. 3rd series, no. 20 (2018), p. 485-488.
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Book Reviews
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1. Leo Lefebure. Life Transformed: Meditations on the Christian Scriptures in Light of Buddhist Perspectives. Reviewed in Buddhist-Christian Studies, 1990, p. 278-279.
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2. Paul O. Ingram. The Modern Buddhist-Christian Dialogue: Two Universalistic Religions in Transformation. Reviewed in Buddhist-Christian Studies, 1989, p. 308-310.
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3. Winston L. King. Zen and the Art of the Sword: Arming the Samurai Psyche.. Reviewed in Journal of Buddhist Ethics, vol. 3 (1996), p. 73-76.
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4. Julian Pas, Visions of Sukhavati: Shan-tao’s Commentary on the Kuan Wu-liang-shou-fo Ching. Reviewed in Journal of Buddhist Ethics, vol. 3 (1996), p. 85-90.
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5. Alan Cole, Mothers and Sons in Chinese Buddhism. Reviewed in Journal of Buddhist Ethics, 1998, p. 409-413.
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6. Esben Andreasen, Popular Buddhism in Japan: Shin Buddhist Religion and Culture, Reviewed in Journal of Buddhist Ethics, 1998, p.406-408.
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7. Robert Magliola, On Deconstructing Life-worlds: Buddhism, Christianity, Culture. Reviewed in Theological Studies, 59/2 (June 1998), p. 349-351.
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8. Galen Amstutz, Interpreting Amida: History and Orientalism in the Study of Pure Land Buddhism. Reviewed in Journal of Buddhist Ethics, vol. 5 (1999), p. 215-218.
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9. Marc L. Moskowitz. The Haunting Fetus: Abortion, Sexuality, and the Spirit World in Taiwan. Reviewed on H-Buddhism. http://ccbs.ntu.edu.tw/FULLTEXT/JR-AN/103390.htm. Posted in fall, 2002.
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10. Welter, Albert. Monks, Rulers, and Literati: the Political Ascendancy of Chan Buddhism. Reviewed in the Journal of Buddhist Ethics, vol. 15 (2008), p. R1-R7 http://www.buddhistethics.org/15/jones-review.pdf
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11. Richard Madsen. Democracy’s Dharma: Religious Renaissance and Political Development in Taiwan. (Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 2007). Reviewed in the Journal of Global Buddhism, vol. 9 (2008), p. 38-44. http://www.globalbuddhism.org/9/jones08.pdf
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12. Chou, Kai-ti. Contemporary Religious Movements in Taiwan: Rhetorics of Persuasion. (Lewiston: The Edwin Mellen Press, 2007). Reviewed in the Journal of Global Buddhism, vol. 10 (2009), p. 49-55.
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13. Francesca Tarocco. The Cultural Practices of Modern Chinese Buddhism. London and New York: Routledge, in History of Religions, vol. 49, no. 4 (May 2010) forthcoming.
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14. C. Julia Huang. Charisma and Compassion: Cheng Yen and the Tzu Chi Movement. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2009. In Journal of Asian Studies 69 (2010), p. 220-222.
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15. Elise Anne DeVido. Taiwan’s Buddhist Nuns. Albany, State University of New York Press. 2010. In Journal of Global Buddhism, vol. 12 (2011), p. 33-35.
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16. Michael J. Walsh, Sacred economics: Buddhist monasticism and territoriality in medieval China. (New York: Columbia University Press, 2010, in The Economic History Review, vol. 64, no. 1 (February 2011), p. 332-333.
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17. Jiang Wu. Enlightenment in Dispute: the Reinvention of Chan Buddhism in Seventeenth-Century China. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2008. In China Review International, vol. 18, no. 4, p. 545-549.
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18. Georgios T. Halkias. Luminous Bliss: a Religious History of Pure Land Literature in Tibet : with an Annotated English Translation and Critical Analysis of the Orgyan-Gling Gold Manuscript of the Short Sukhāvatīvyūha-sūtra. Honolulu: University of Hawai’i Press, 2013. In H–Net reviews (https://www.h–net.org/reviews/showpdf.php?id=40391)
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19. Henry Rosemont, Jr. A Reader’s Companion to the Confucian Analects. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013. In Education About Asia, forthcoming.
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20. Han Huanzhong 韩焕忠. A Discussion of Confucian-Buddhist Interactions / Ru fo jiaoshe lun 儒佛交涉论. Hefei 合肥: Anhui People’s Publishing 安徽人民出版社, 2013. In Dao: a Journal of Comparative Philosophy, vol. 13, no. 3 (2014), p. 431-433.
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21. Beverley Foulks McGuire. Living Karma: The Religious Practices of Ouyi Zhixu. New York: Columbia University Press, 2014, in Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, forthcoming.
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22. Shu-jyuan Deiwiks, Bernhard Führer, and Therese Geulen, eds.Europe Meets China, China Meets Europe: The Beginnings of European-Chinese Scientific Exchange in the 17th Century. Sankt Augustin: Institut Monumenta Serica, 2014, in Journal of Chinese Religions, vol. 44 (May 2016), p. 73-74.
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23. Justin R. Ritzinger, Anarchy in the Pure Land: Reinventing the Cult of Maitreya in Modern Chinese Buddhism. New York: Oxford University Press, 2017, in The Journal of Religion, vol. 99, no. 1, p. 124-125.
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Translations
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1. “Pì xiè jí 闢邪集: Collected Refutations of Heterodoxy by Ouyi Zhixu (蕅益智旭, 1599–1655),” in Pacific World: Journal of the Institute of Buddhist Studies. 3rd series, no. 11 (2011), p. 351-407.
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2. “Treatise Resolving Doubts About the Pure Land (Jingtu jueyi lun 凈土決疑論) by Master Yinguang 印光 (1861–1947),” in Pacific World: Journal of the Institute of Buddhist Studies. 3rd series, no. 14 (2012), p. 27-61.
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3. Chen, Chienhuang 陳劍鍠. “The Process of Establishing and Justifying the Thirteen Patriarchs of the Lotus School.” trans. Charles B. Jones. In Pacific World: Journal of the Institute of Buddhist Studies, 3rd ser., vol.19 (2017): 129-148. (Original publication: 陳劍鍠. 2016. 蓮宗十三位祖師的確立過程及其釋疑, in 無上方便與現行法樂:彌陀淨土與人間淨土的周邊關係. 臺北: 香海文化, p. 129–147).
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4. Yunqi Zhuhong. “Answers to Forty-eight Questions about Pure Land (Selections),” in Pure Land in Asian Texts and Contexts: an Anthology. Ed. Georgios T. Halkias and Richard K. Payne.Pure Land Buddhist Studies Series. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘I Press, 2019, p. 322-348.
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5. “Yunqi Zhuhong 雲棲袾宏, 1535-1615: Da jingtu sishiba wen 答淨土四十八問 (Answers to Forty-eight Questions about Pure Land).” trans. Charles b. Jones. In Pacific World: Journal of the Institute of Buddhist Studies, 3rd ser., p. 399-473.
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Awards and Honors
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1. Skinner Scholarship, 1989–90 academic year, renewed 1990–91, 1991–92, and 1994–95 for graduate studies in religion at the University of Virginia.
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2. William H.P. Young Award, summer 1990 for summer Chinese language study.
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3. Ellen Bayard Weedon East Asia Travel Grant, summer 1990, summer 1991, summer 1992 to fund airfare for trips to the Republic of China for language study and dissertation field research.
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4. Tuition grant from Inter-University Program in Chinese Language Studies in Taipei for 1992–93 academic year.
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5. Dupont Fellowship, University of Virginia, to fund dissertation research in the Republic of China for 1993–94 academic year.
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6. Visiting Research Student, Ethnology Institute, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, for 1993–94 academic year.
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7. Pacific Cultural Foundation Grant to fund field research for dissertation in the Republic of China, September 1993–May 1994.
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8. University of Virginia Graduate Arts and Sciences Dissertation Year Fellowship; 1994–95 academic year.
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9. Chiang Ching-Kuo Foundation for Scholarly Exchange grant for five weeks of study in Taiwan; summer 1997.
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10. Dean’s Award, CUA School of Religious Studies, for pre-tenured faculty to make a presentation at a professional conference. Fall, 1999.
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11. Chiang Ching-kuo Foundation for Scholarly Exchange for the project, “The Study and Creation of Taiwanese Buddhist Digital Database.” Grant period for two years 2001-2002.
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12. Fulbright research grant for project, “Pure Land Buddhist Theology and Gentry Buddhism: the Life and Writings of Yuan Hongdao (1568–1610).” Grant period September 2004-June 2005.
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13. Visiting Scholar, Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, 2004–2005.
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